Review and Rebalance Your Investment Portfolio
The world didn't end in the year 2000, but investors lost about $3 trillion in the U.S.
stock market. Now might be a good time to review and rebalance your investment portfolio
in order to protect and grow your hard-earned money.
Protect the foundation
The year 2000 reinforced how important it is to diversify your portfolio to minimize your
risk. Diversification means choosing investments in several asset classes. Risk refers to
the possibility that your investments could decline in value or fail to provide a return
greater than the rate of inflation.
While there is no single asset mix appropriate for all investors, most people should have
some combination of stocks, bonds, and cash in their portfolio. That's because stocks and
bonds often react differently in the same economic climate. To select the mix that is
right for you, you need to determine the following:
1. What you are ultimately going to use your money for.
2. How much you will need.
3. When you will need it.
If you don't take the time to map out these three items, it can be difficult to make
sound investment choices. With well-defined goals, you can place your money in the right
mix of investments (diversification) and keep an appropriate balance between risk and
return.
Look inside and outside
Consider assets both inside and outside your retirement plan as you rebalance your
portfolio. They are parts of the same picture. To ignore this connection could decrease
your diversification and increase your risk.
Be tax-smart with your choices. For example, investments like tax-free municipal bonds and
tax-deferred annuities should never be held in retirement accounts. Such investments enjoy
a tax-favored treatment that is wasted when you hold them in a 401(k) or IRA. You will
ultimately end up paying ordinary income tax on income that otherwise wouldn't have been
taxed, or you'll sacrifice earnings for a tax benefit you never receive.
Be aware of the tax bite
Don't ignore income taxes as you rebalance your portfolio. If you sell assets that you
hold outside a retirement plan, the tax man will want his share.
Get a good night's sleep
You have many investment choices in creating a balanced portfolio. There is also a
psychological element in a well-balanced portfolio. Never put your money in investments
that you don't understand or that create too much stress for you. Investments with less
risk have historically had a lower rate of return. You may have to save more money or save
money for a longer period of time to meet your goals, but the reward might be a good
night's sleep and less worry.
Many things contribute to a well-balanced portfolio, and your investment decisions today
can have a long-term impact on your financial future. So take time now to review your
portfolio and get your investment house in order.
Related pages:
Beware of online stock scams
Financial Planning For
Women
Financial resolutions
for a new year & a new century
Personal
Financial Planning
Review Your Mutual Funds
Take Advantage of
Falling Interest Rates
© Copyright 2001 Raymond S. Kulzick. All rights reserved. 010318.
This publication provides business, financial planning, and/or tax information to our clients. All material is for general information only and should not be acted upon without seeking appropriate professional assistance.